With a view to give further fillip to translational research, the Indian Council of Medical Research has set up 26 translational cells and identified 52 technologies and processes for translation in the first phase. The ICMR is now reviewing another 20 more technologies to be included in the programme.
Acceleration of translational research by ICMR was one of the key agendas now to focus on developing and evaluating new generation diagnostics, therapeutics and protective measures especially for malaria and cancer. In the recent past, 26 Translational units have been established in various ICMR institutes/centres so as to create translation process and maintain momentum.
As many as 52 technologies and process were identified and under focus. Of them, 29 technologies were for diagnostics for various diseases, five for vaccines, five for mosquito control products, three for prevention of occupational hazards, five for process development, two for drug development, two for health systems for programmes, and one for early warning system for Japanese encephalitis. During the current year, translation process has started in the identified areas in the first phase.
Sources said another 20 technologies are under review to be included in the programme to further step up the translational research in the country. The Scientific Advisory Group took stock of the technologies developed and recommended that a unit be created at the ICMR headquarters, and cells at the institutes, to closely monitor the progress and extend all assistance towards translational research.
Accordingly, 26 translational research cells with three to four members and a chairperson have been formed at each of the 26 ICMR’s institutes/centres. The list of these technologies is updated every three to six months depending on the priority of the project, and decision is taken as per that. Moreover, scientists at some of the institutes have also planned to initiate new projects under translational research. Workshops were also conducted for dissemination of scientific knowledge for its wider application and its potential for commercialization, sources said.
List of programmes that have the potential for translation into the National Health Care Programme/Clinical Practice were obtained from the directors of the institutes. From this list, the secretary of the Department of Health Research had identified about 103 technologies/programmes out of which 53 top priority technologies/programs were short-listed on a priority basis so that the technologies could be utilized into the healthcare system at the earliest.