Qiagen N.V, has announced that it will offer global distribution of the altona Diagnostics RealStar Ebolavirus RT-PCR Kit 1.0 after the US Food and Drug Administration amended, on November 26, 2014 to permit authorised distribution and use in US and certain non-US laboratories, an Emergency Use Authorisation (EUA) originally issued on November 10, 2014, for this kit.
The diagnostic kit, developed and manufactured by altona Diagnostics GmbH, is a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test intended for the qualitative detection of RNA from all known strains of Ebolaviruses, including the Zaire strain driving the current Ebola epidemic in West Africa. Qiagen has agreed to distribute the RealStar Ebolavirus RT-PCR Kit 1.0 in addition to altona’s already CE-IVD marked test, the RealStar Filovirus RT-PCR Kit, which is for both Ebola and Marburg viruses and does not fall under the EUA.
“Qiagen is taking an active role in the world’s fight against Ebola, building on our capabilities as a leading provider of testing solutions demonstrated in previous outbreaks. We are making Ebola diagnostic workflows accessible to public health authorities, scientists and healthcare providers through our commercial networks around the world, including in Africa,” said Peer M. Schatz, chief executive officer of Qiagen. “We are now also providing the RealStar Ebolavirus kit for altona Diagnostics to help stop this deadly epidemic.”
The RealStar Ebolavirus kit is authorised for emergency use on specified instruments in plasma from individuals with signs and symptoms of Ebolavirus infection in conjunction with clinical and epidemiological risk factors. As authorised by the FDA under EUA, the test has not been FDA cleared or approved. It has been authorised by the FDA under an Emergency Use Authorisation for use by CLIA High Complexity Laboratories and similarly qualified non-US. laboratories and only for the detection not differentiation of RNA from Ebolaviruses (such as Zaire ebolavirus, (including the Zaire ebolavirus strain detected in the West Africa outbreak 2014], Sudan ebolavirus, Tai Forest ebolavirus, Bundibugyo ebolavirus, and Reston ebolavirus) and not for any other viruses or pathogens. Furthermore, this test is only authorised for the duration of the declaration that circumstances exist justifying the authorisation of the emergency use of in vitro diagnostics for detection of Ebola Zaire virus under section 564(b)(1) of the Act, 21 USC § 360bbb-3(b)(1), unless the authorisation is terminated or revoked sooner.
Qiagen’s agreement with altona Diagnostics to distribute the FDA-authorized RealStar Ebolavirus RT-PCR Kit 1.0 expands an existing collaboration between the two companies which was signed in the third quarter of 2014. Under the earlier agreement, Qiagen is also distributing the RealStar Filovirus RT-PCR Kit, which does not fall under the EUA, outside the United States. This highly sensitive test for Filoviruses (Ebola and Marburg) that is CE-IVD marked for use on Qiagen instruments and with Qiagen sample technologies outside the United States is also compatible with other widely used detection platforms present in many laboratories, helping to avoid the need for new equipment and additional trainings.
Other Qiagen molecular testing technologies not covered by the EUA include components such as the EZ1 Virus Mini Kit v2.0, RNeasy and QIAamp Viral RNA Mini extraction kits as well as flexible automation platforms such as the QIAsymphony family, QIAcube and EZ1 Advanced instruments, which are being used by many laboratories around the world for Ebola research and diagnosis. Finally, Qiagen’s bioinformatics tools such as the CLC Genomics Workbench and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis have contributed to generating valuable insights into research on genetic factors driving individual response to Ebola infections.