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US FDA Committee to review Cell Therapeutics' pixantrone NDA
Seattle | Monday, December 21, 2009, 08:00 Hrs  [IST]

Cell Therapeutics, Inc (CTI) announced that on February 10, 2010 the US Food and Drug Administration's Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee (ODAC) will review the New Drug Application (NDA) for pixantrone for the treatment of relapsed/refractory aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). ODAC is an independent panel of experts that evaluates data concerning the efficacy and safety of marketed and investigational products for use in the treatment of cancer and makes appropriate recommendations to the US FDA. The US FDA regulations indicate that although the US FDA will consider the recommendation of the panel, the final decision regarding the approval of the product is made by the US FDA.

"The upcoming ODAC meeting is a very important milestone in the NDA review process and we look forward to discussing the efficacy and safety data for pixantrone with the members of the panel and the FDA review team," stated James A Bianco, CEO of CTI. "As there are no other drugs currently approved in this setting, we believe that pixantrone would fulfill a significant unmet medical need for patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive NHL."

At the ODAC meeting, committee members evaluate presentations of efficacy and safety data made by the pharmaceutical sponsor of the drug under review, US FDA review staff, and occasionally third-party oncology experts in an open forum. Following the presentation, the committee members discuss questions posed by the Agency review staff and the meeting concludes with the committee voting on a recommendation to the US FDA regarding approval.

Pixantrone is a fast track designated product which has been accepted for review by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA), with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) date of April 23, 2010.

Pixantrone (BBR 2778), is a novel topoisomerase II inhibitor with an aza-anthracenedione molecular structure that differentiates it from the anthracyclines and other related chemotherapy agents. Anthracyclines are the cornerstone therapeutic for the treatment of lymphoma, leukaemia, and breast cancer. Although they are sufficiently effective to be used as first-line (initial) treatment, they cause cumulative heart damage that may result in congestive heart failure many years later. As a result, there is a lifetime limit of anthracycline doses and most patients who previously have been treated with an anthracycline are not able to receive further anthracycline treatment if their disease returns. It also can be administered through a peripheral vein rather than a central implanted catheter as required for other drugs in this class.

Headquartered in Seattle, CTI is a biopharmaceutical company committed to developing an integrated portfolio of oncology products aimed at making cancer more treatable.

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